about Kalpasar Project


The Kalpasar project - Gujarat under the gulf of khambhat development project is mainly water resources project by way of  building a Over the Sea dam across gulf of khambhat.

The objective to establishing huge fresh water reservoir for meeting demand of drinking, irrigation, domestic and industrial water water supply. and its supplementary objective as a benefit from kalpasar project is to reservoir use of top of the dam across the gulf as a surface transport link, potential development of fisheries , reclamation of saline land and project related to renewable energy.

If this project complete than it becomes World's Largest man made fresh water reservoir in the Sea.


Detail Intro.

Contents
  1. Meaning of Kalpasar
  2. Idea the project Requitement
  3. Refernce to Related project



1. Meaning of 'Kalpasar':

'Kalpasar' means a lake that fulfills all the wishes. The word originating from  Hindu mythological 'Kalpa Vriksha' - wishing tree.

This grand scheme called Kalpasar is conceived and developed by utilizing the concepts of two most successfully  implemented projects in the world.

2. Idea the project:

It details, the proposed 530 billion Kalpasar multipurpose dam project which is envisages for  construction across the Gulf of Khambat.

In accordance with this project, a mega fresh water reservoir will be constructed on the upstream side of the dam by impounding the surplus waters of numerous rivers like Narmada, Dhadar, Mahi, Vatrak, Meshavo, Sabarmati, Bhogavo, Ghelo and Kalubhar.

This project, if implemented with dedication and without corruption, will resolve four vital problems of the State of Gujarat which are water, electrical power, road-rail transport and development of ports

Requirement:

The western and south-western parts of Gujarat always remain uncertain for water availability for general purpose and for irrigation in the area. Further the ground water around coastal area, which extends almost 60-70 % of the periphery of the state found not suitable for farming and also for general use. The efforts for making water available in this region has been made by construction of dams on rivers available in that part of the state, however which did not suffice the quantum of  water requirement largely due to poor monsoon. 

The state of Gujarat being one of the most advanced industrial states in the country, the power requirement for nurturing these industries is also one of the major issues which need to be addressed for bringing prosperity to the state. Presently supply of  power is being met by thermal power plants which is much below the total electricity requirement of the state.

3. Refernce to Related project:


The Dutch project :-   By building a 32.5 km long dam in the sea called Afsluitdijk, a huge fresh water lake has been created. Using this fresh water, a land admeasuring 165,000hectares has been desalinated and reclaimed. This happened in 1932.


 In France at La Rance a tidal power project is
Producing 240 MW of power since 1966. The cost of this power is cheapest in France.The availability of the turbine has been found to be 96-97 %. 







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